Types of Dentures

Partial denture – A partial denture needs support from the adjacent natural teeth and gums for it to stay in position. Clasps are used to secure the denture to nearby natural teeth.

Immediate denture – An immediate denture consists of prosthetic teeth inserted at the same day the teeth are extracted so that you don’t have to wait.

Full denture: When you are missing all your teeth, a full denture can be placed in the mouth. It consists of top and/or bottom teeth. They are kept in position by the supporting gums and generally with adhesive.

Over-denture: This type of denture sits over natural teeth and/or dental implants.

Advantages and Disadvantages

When your teeth are missing, an immediate denture is placed in your mouth. Let’s review the advantages and disadvantages of the various dentures.

Advantages

• No embarrassment of missing teeth
• Better aesthetics because they look like natural teeth

Disadvantages

• Without a dental implant, when you have missing teeth, you will experience jawbone loss. As a result, your dentures will require multiple visits to the dentists for adjustments.
• Dentures will require relining or possibly remaking because the gums can shrink over time.

Disadvantages of Conventional Dentures

• Poor speech
• Poor function
• Difficulty chewing
• Dentures require adhesive
• Exaggerated appearance
• Dentures shift
• Soft tissue abrasions and accelerations

Advantages of Over-Dentures

• Better support and stability
• Preserves your jaw bone
• Increased biting force
• Easier speech
• Better quality of life
• Improved aesthetics